CIVICS • GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
🏛️ Government & Leaders
Read ministers’ names, positions and departments right here. Open a section below to explore.
Page updated: 12 October 2026. Each list shows the date or basis of its source; appointments and portfolios can change.
🌼 Odisha — Governor & Complete Council of Ministers · Tap to Open / Close
Newly appointed Governor (Governor-designate): Shri Braj Mohan Ram
Appointment announced: 12 October 2026. He succeeds Dr. Hari Babu Kambhampati.
Checked: 15 October 2026. The appointment takes effect when he assumes charge. An oath-taking / assumption-of-office date has not been confirmed here. Source: President of India — official appointment announcement, 12 October 2026.
16 members: Chief Minister, 2 Deputy Chief Ministers, 8 Cabinet Ministers and 5 Ministers of State with Independent Charge.
| Name | Position | Departments / Portfolios |
|---|---|---|
| Mohan Charan Majhi | Chief Minister | Home; General Administration & Public Grievance; Finance; Information & Public Relations; Water Resources; Planning & Convergence |
| Kanak Vardhan Singh Deo | Deputy Chief Minister | Agriculture & Farmers’ Empowerment; Energy |
| Pravati Parida | Deputy Chief Minister | Women & Child Development; Mission Shakti; Tourism |
| Suresh Pujari | Cabinet Minister | Revenue & Disaster Management |
| Rabinarayan Naik | Cabinet Minister | Panchayati Raj & Drinking Water; Rural Development |
| Nityananda Gond | Cabinet Minister | School & Mass Education; ST & SC Development, Minorities & Backward Classes Welfare; Social Security & Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities |
| Krushna Chandra Patra | Cabinet Minister | Food Supplies & Consumer Welfare; Science & Technology |
| Prithiviraj Harichandan | Cabinet Minister | Law; Works; Excise |
| Mukesh Mahaling | Cabinet Minister | Health & Family Welfare; Electronics & Information Technology; Parliamentary Affairs |
| Bibhuti Bhusan Jena | Cabinet Minister | Commerce & Transport; Steel & Mines |
| Krushna Chandra Mahapatra | Cabinet Minister | Housing & Urban Development; Public Enterprises |
| Ganesh Ram Singh Khuntia | Minister of State (Independent Charge) | Forest, Environment & Climate Change; Labour & Employees’ State Insurance |
| Suryabanshi Suraj | Minister of State (Independent Charge) | Higher Education; Sports & Youth Services; Odia Language, Literature & Culture |
| Pradeep Bal Samanta | Minister of State (Independent Charge) | Cooperation; Handlooms, Textiles & Handicrafts |
| Gokulananda Mallik | Minister of State (Independent Charge) | Fisheries & Animal Resources Development; Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises |
| Sampad Chandra Swain | Minister of State (Independent Charge) | Industries; Skill Development & Technical Education |
Source: Odisha Legislative Assembly, Council of Ministers and Governor directories; accessed 12 October 2026. The directory does not state a portfolio revision date.
🇮🇳 India — President, Vice President & Complete Union Council · Tap to Open / Close
President: Droupadi Murmu
Vice President: C. P. Radhakrishnan
Prime Minister: Narendra Modi
The Prime Minister also holds Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions, Atomic Energy, Space, important policy issues and portfolios not assigned to another minister.
69 members including the Prime Minister: 29 Cabinet Ministers, 5 Ministers of State with Independent Charge and 34 Ministers of State.
Cabinet Ministers
| Minister | Portfolios |
|---|---|
| Raj Nath Singh | Defence |
| Amit Shah | Home Affairs; Cooperation |
| Nitin Jairam Gadkari | Road Transport & Highways |
| Jagat Prakash Nadda | Health & Family Welfare; Chemicals & Fertilizers |
| Shivraj Singh Chouhan | Agriculture & Farmers Welfare; Rural Development |
| Nirmala Sitharaman | Finance; Corporate Affairs |
| Subrahmanyam Jaishankar | External Affairs |
| Manohar Lal | Housing & Urban Affairs; Power |
| H. D. Kumaraswamy | Heavy Industries; Steel |
| Piyush Goyal | Commerce & Industry |
| Jitan Ram Manjhi | Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises |
| Rajiv Ranjan Singh (Lalan Singh) | Panchayati Raj; Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying |
| Sarbananda Sonowal | Ports, Shipping & Waterways |
| Virendra Kumar | Social Justice & Empowerment |
| Kinjarapu Rammohan Naidu | Civil Aviation |
| Pralhad Joshi | Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution; New & Renewable Energy; Education |
| Jual Oram | Tribal Affairs |
| Giriraj Singh | Textiles |
| Ashwini Vaishnaw | Railways; Information & Broadcasting; Electronics & Information Technology |
| Jyotiraditya M. Scindia | Communications; Development of North Eastern Region |
| Bhupender Yadav | Environment, Forest & Climate Change |
| Gajendra Singh Shekhawat | Culture; Tourism |
| Annpurna Devi | Women & Child Development |
| Kiren Rijiju | Parliamentary Affairs; Minority Affairs |
| Hardeep Singh Puri | Petroleum & Natural Gas |
| Mansukh Mandaviya | Labour & Employment; Youth Affairs & Sports |
| G. Kishan Reddy | Coal; Mines |
| Chirag Paswan | Food Processing Industries |
| C. R. Patil | Jal Shakti |
Ministers of State — Independent Charge
| Minister | Responsibilities |
|---|---|
| Rao Inderjit Singh | Independent charge: Statistics & Programme Implementation; Planning. Minister of State: Culture |
| Jitendra Singh | Independent charge: Science & Technology; Earth Sciences. Minister of State: PM’s Office; Personnel, Public Grievances & Pensions; Atomic Energy; Space |
| Arjun Ram Meghwal | Independent charge: Law & Justice. Minister of State: Parliamentary Affairs |
| Prataprao Jadhav | Independent charge: Ayush. Minister of State: Health & Family Welfare |
| Jayant Chaudhary | Independent charge: Skill Development & Entrepreneurship. Minister of State: Education |
Ministers of State
| Minister | Ministries / Departments |
|---|---|
| Jitin Prasada | Commerce & Industry; Electronics & Information Technology |
| Shripad Yesso Naik | Power; New & Renewable Energy |
| Pankaj Chaudhary | Finance |
| Krishan Pal | Cooperation |
| Ramdas Athawale | Social Justice & Empowerment |
| Ram Nath Thakur | Agriculture & Farmers Welfare |
| Nityanand Rai | Home Affairs |
| Anupriya Patel | Health & Family Welfare; Chemicals & Fertilizers |
| V. Somanna | Jal Shakti; Railways |
| Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani | Rural Development; Communications |
| S. P. Singh Baghel | Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying; Panchayati Raj |
| Shobha Karandlaje | Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises; Labour & Employment |
| Kirtivardhan Singh | Environment, Forest & Climate Change; External Affairs |
| B. L. Verma | Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution; Social Justice & Empowerment |
| Shantanu Thakur | Ports, Shipping & Waterways |
| Suresh Gopi | Petroleum & Natural Gas; Tourism |
| L. Murugan | Information & Broadcasting; Parliamentary Affairs |
| Ajay Tamta | Road Transport & Highways |
| Bandi Sanjay Kumar | Home Affairs |
| Kamlesh Paswan | Rural Development |
| Bhagirath Choudhary | Agriculture & Farmers Welfare |
| Satish Chandra Dubey | Coal; Mines |
| Sanjay Seth | Defence |
| Durgadas Uikey | Tribal Affairs |
| Raksha Nikhil Khadse | Youth Affairs & Sports |
| Sukanta Majumdar | Education; Development of North Eastern Region |
| Savitri Thakur | Women & Child Development |
| Tokhan Sahu | Housing & Urban Affairs |
| Raj Bhushan Choudhary | Jal Shakti |
| Bhupathi Raju Srinivasa Varma | Heavy Industries; Steel |
| Harsh Malhotra | Corporate Affairs; Road Transport & Highways |
| Nimuben Jayantibhai Bambhaniya | Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution |
| Murlidhar Mohol | Cooperation; Civil Aviation |
| Pabitra Margherita | External Affairs; Textiles |
Portfolio source: Prime Minister’s Office, official list dated 25 July 2026; accessed 12 October 2026. President and Vice President names checked against their official websites. This is the dated published list, rather than a claim of automatic live updates.
🌍 World — Leaders of 25 Selected Countries · Tap to Open / Close
A country-wise GK reference to selected Presidents, Prime Ministers and other government leaders. This covers 25 countries, rather than every country or every national cabinet.
| Country | Office | Leader |
|---|---|---|
| Australia | Prime Minister | Anthony Albanese |
| Bhutan | Prime Minister | Tshering Tobgay |
| Brazil | President | Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva |
| Canada | Prime Minister | Mark Carney |
| China | President / Premier | Xi Jinping / Li Qiang |
| Egypt | President | Abdel Fattah el-Sisi |
| France | President / Prime Minister | Emmanuel Macron / Sébastien Lecornu |
| Germany | Chancellor | Friedrich Merz |
| Indonesia | President | Prabowo Subianto |
| Italy | Prime Minister | Giorgia Meloni |
| Japan | Prime Minister | Sanae Takaichi |
| Kenya | President | William Ruto |
| Malaysia | Prime Minister | Anwar Ibrahim |
| Maldives | President | Mohamed Muizzu |
| Mexico | President | Claudia Sheinbaum |
| Nepal | Prime Minister | Balen Shah |
| New Zealand | Prime Minister | Christopher Luxon |
| Pakistan | Prime Minister | Shehbaz Sharif |
| Russia | President | Vladimir Putin |
| Singapore | Prime Minister | Lawrence Wong |
| South Africa | President | Cyril Ramaphosa |
| Sri Lanka | President | Anura Kumara Dissanayake |
| Switzerland | President | Guy Parmelin |
| United Kingdom | Prime Minister | Andy Burnham |
| United States | President | Donald J. Trump |
Sources consulted 12 October 2026: current heads-of-state and government reference; GOV.UK for the UK Prime Minister; White House for the US President; President of India for the Swiss President; PMO India for the Malaysian Prime Minister. World leaders are a dated reference and can change.
Odisha, India & the World
Choose a place to discover, build your general knowledge, or try a useful everyday skill. Tap a topic card to open its lesson and activity. Simple English activities for primary learners, with adult support where needed.
Odisha: Explore a Topic
Explore all 30 Odisha districts · Tap to explore
Tap a district name to open its headquarters and learning activity.
30 places to explore
Angul
District headquarters: Angul.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Angul is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Angul on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Balangir
District headquarters: Balangir.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Balangir is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Balangir on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Balasore
District headquarters: Balasore.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Balasore is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Balasore on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Bargarh
District headquarters: Bargarh.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Bargarh is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Bargarh on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Bhadrak
District headquarters: Bhadrak.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Bhadrak is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Bhadrak on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Boudh
District headquarters: Boudh.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Boudh is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Boudh on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Cuttack
District headquarters: Cuttack.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Cuttack is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Cuttack on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Deogarh
District headquarters: Deogarh.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Deogarh is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Deogarh on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Dhenkanal
District headquarters: Dhenkanal.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Dhenkanal is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Dhenkanal on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Gajapati
District headquarters: Paralakhemundi.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Gajapati is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Gajapati on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Ganjam
District headquarters: Chhatrapur.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Ganjam is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Ganjam on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Jagatsinghpur
District headquarters: Jagatsinghpur.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Jagatsinghpur is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Jagatsinghpur on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Jajpur
District headquarters: Jajpur.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Jajpur is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Jajpur on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Jharsuguda
District headquarters: Jharsuguda.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Jharsuguda is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Jharsuguda on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Kalahandi
District headquarters: Bhawanipatna.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Kalahandi is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Kalahandi on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Kandhamal
District headquarters: Phulbani.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Kandhamal is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Kandhamal on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Kendrapara
District headquarters: Kendrapara.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Kendrapara is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Kendrapara on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Kendujhar (Keonjhar)
District headquarters: Keonjhar.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Kendujhar (Keonjhar) is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Kendujhar (Keonjhar) on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Khordha
District headquarters: Khordha.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Khordha is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Khordha on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Koraput
District headquarters: Koraput.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Koraput is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Koraput on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Malkangiri
District headquarters: Malkangiri.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Malkangiri is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Malkangiri on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Mayurbhanj
District headquarters: Baripada.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Mayurbhanj is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Mayurbhanj on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Nabarangpur
District headquarters: Nabarangpur.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Nabarangpur is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Nabarangpur on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Nayagarh
District headquarters: Nayagarh.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Nayagarh is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Nayagarh on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Nuapada
District headquarters: Nuapada.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Nuapada is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Nuapada on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Puri
District headquarters: Puri.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Puri is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Puri on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Rayagada
District headquarters: Rayagada.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Rayagada is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Rayagada on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Sambalpur
District headquarters: Sambalpur.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Sambalpur is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Sambalpur on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Subarnapur (Sonepur)
District headquarters: Sonepur.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Subarnapur (Sonepur) is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Subarnapur (Sonepur) on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
Sundargarh
District headquarters: Sundargarh.
A district is an administrative part of a state. Sundargarh is one of Odisha’s 30 districts.
Map activity: Find Sundargarh on an Odisha district map. Write the name of one neighbouring district and locate its headquarters.
Local discovery: With a teacher or family member, learn about one river, festival, craft or important place in this district. Make a drawing and add two sentences.
References: Government of Odisha · District reference table
Districts
Odisha is divided into districts. Jharsuguda, Sambalpur, Sundargarh, Cuttack and Puri are district names. Your village or town belongs to a district.
Try it: Write your village or town, block and district. Find your district on an Odisha map.
Rivers
The Mahanadi is an important river of Odisha. Hirakud Dam is built across it near Sambalpur. Rivers provide water and support plants, animals and people.
Try it: Draw a river flowing past a village. Mark two ways people use its water. Discuss why rubbish should never go into a river.
Festivals & Culture
Odisha has many traditions. Ratha Jatra is associated with Puri. Nuakhai is a harvest festival celebrated in western Odisha. Odissi and Sambalpuri folk traditions are part of its cultural richness.
Try it: Draw a festival celebrated in your area. Write its name and describe one tradition you enjoy.
Famous Places
Bhubaneswar is Odisha’s capital. Puri is known for the Jagannath Temple. Konark is known for the Sun Temple. Chilika is a brackish-water lagoon.
Try it: Choose one place, find it on a map and make a travel card with its name, a drawing and one fact.
Odisha Facts & Local Discovery
Odia is widely spoken in Odisha. The state lies on India’s eastern coast beside the Bay of Bengal. Many communities, languages and landscapes make it diverse.
Try it: Ask an elder about a local place, craft or tradition. Record three things you learn in words or pictures.
Know India
All 28 states & 8 Union Territories · Tap to explore
Explore all 36 places. Seasonal capitals and administrative centres are noted where relevant.
36 places to explore
Andhra Pradesh
Capital: Amaravati.
Andhra Pradesh is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Andhra Pradesh on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Arunachal Pradesh
Capital: Itanagar.
Arunachal Pradesh is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Arunachal Pradesh on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Assam
Capital: Dispur.
Assam is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Assam on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Bihar
Capital: Patna.
Bihar is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Bihar on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Chhattisgarh
Capital: Raipur.
Chhattisgarh is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Chhattisgarh on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Goa
Capital: Panaji.
Goa is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Goa on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Gujarat
Capital: Gandhinagar.
Gujarat is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Gujarat on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Haryana
Capital: Chandigarh.
Haryana is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Haryana on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Himachal Pradesh
Capital: Shimla; Dharamshala (winter).
Himachal Pradesh is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Himachal Pradesh on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Jharkhand
Capital: Ranchi.
Jharkhand is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Jharkhand on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Karnataka
Capital: Bengaluru.
Karnataka is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Karnataka on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Kerala
Capital: Thiruvananthapuram.
Kerala is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Kerala on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Madhya Pradesh
Capital: Bhopal.
Madhya Pradesh is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Madhya Pradesh on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Maharashtra
Capital: Mumbai; Nagpur (winter legislature).
Maharashtra is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Maharashtra on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Manipur
Capital: Imphal.
Manipur is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Manipur on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Meghalaya
Capital: Shillong.
Meghalaya is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Meghalaya on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Mizoram
Capital: Aizawl.
Mizoram is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Mizoram on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Nagaland
Capital: Kohima.
Nagaland is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Nagaland on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Odisha
Capital: Bhubaneswar.
Odisha is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Odisha on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Punjab
Capital: Chandigarh.
Punjab is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Punjab on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Rajasthan
Capital: Jaipur.
Rajasthan is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Rajasthan on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Sikkim
Capital: Gangtok.
Sikkim is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Sikkim on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Tamil Nadu
Capital: Chennai.
Tamil Nadu is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Tamil Nadu on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Telangana
Capital: Hyderabad.
Telangana is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Telangana on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Tripura
Capital: Agartala.
Tripura is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Tripura on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Uttar Pradesh
Capital: Lucknow.
Uttar Pradesh is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Uttar Pradesh on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Uttarakhand
Capital: Dehradun; Gairsain (summer).
Uttarakhand is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate Uttarakhand on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
West Bengal
Capital: Kolkata.
West Bengal is a state of India. A state contains districts; its capital is a city where important government offices are based.
Try it: Locate West Bengal on an India map, then mark its capital. Make a matching card for this state and its capital.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Capital / administrative centre: Sri Vijaya Puram (formerly Port Blair).
Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a Union Territory of India.
Try it: Find this Union Territory on an India map. Is it on the mainland or made up of islands? Compare its location with Odisha.
Chandigarh
Capital / administrative centre: Chandigarh.
Chandigarh is a Union Territory of India.
Try it: Find this Union Territory on an India map. Is it on the mainland or made up of islands? Compare its location with Odisha.
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
Capital / administrative centre: Daman.
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu is a Union Territory of India.
Try it: Find this Union Territory on an India map. Is it on the mainland or made up of islands? Compare its location with Odisha.
Delhi (NCT)
Capital / administrative centre: New Delhi.
Delhi (NCT) is a Union Territory of India.
Try it: Find this Union Territory on an India map. Is it on the mainland or made up of islands? Compare its location with Odisha.
Jammu and Kashmir
Capital / administrative centre: Srinagar (summer); Jammu (winter).
Jammu and Kashmir is a Union Territory of India.
Try it: Find this Union Territory on an India map. Is it on the mainland or made up of islands? Compare its location with Odisha.
Ladakh
Capital / administrative centre: Leh and Kargil (administrative centres).
Ladakh is a Union Territory of India.
Try it: Find this Union Territory on an India map. Is it on the mainland or made up of islands? Compare its location with Odisha.
Lakshadweep
Capital / administrative centre: Kavaratti.
Lakshadweep is a Union Territory of India.
Try it: Find this Union Territory on an India map. Is it on the mainland or made up of islands? Compare its location with Odisha.
Puducherry
Capital / administrative centre: Puducherry.
Puducherry is a Union Territory of India.
Try it: Find this Union Territory on an India map. Is it on the mainland or made up of islands? Compare its location with Odisha.
References: National Portal of India · Capital reference table · Uttarakhand capitals · Andaman & Nicobar
Places, capitals, culture and heritage — learn a little, then explore for yourself.
Our country & its places
India is in Asia. New Delhi is its capital. The Himalayas lie in the north, and the Indian Ocean lies to the south. The Arabian Sea is to the west and the Bay of Bengal to the east.
Try it: On an India map, find Odisha. Label the two seas and the ocean. Use the Maps & Geography section below for direction practice.
States, cities & capitals
A state and its capital city are different kinds of places. For example: Odisha — Bhubaneswar; West Bengal — Kolkata; Rajasthan — Jaipur; Maharashtra — Mumbai; Tamil Nadu — Chennai.
Try it: Make five matching cards. Put state names on one set and capital names on another. Match each pair.
People, languages & culture
People across India speak many languages and celebrate different traditions. Odia, Hindi, Bengali, Tamil and English are some languages used in India. Respecting different languages helps us learn from one another.
Try it: Learn a greeting in another language from a friend or teacher. Draw a food, dress or festival from your own community.
Our shared heritage
The Taj Mahal is in Agra, Uttar Pradesh. The Sun Temple is at Konark, Odisha. Monuments help us learn about history, art and the people who built them.
Try it: Choose a monument. Write its name and location, draw it, and explain one reason we should protect it.
Know the World
Explore countries around the world · Tap to explore
33 country profiles to begin your world journey. Tap a country for its capital, region and map activity. Oceania is a region including Australia, New Zealand and Pacific islands.
33 places to explore
Australia
Capital: Canberra.
World region: Oceania.
Try it: Find Australia on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Bangladesh
Capital: Dhaka.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find Bangladesh on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Bhutan
Capital: Thimphu.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find Bhutan on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Brazil
Capital: Brasília.
World region: South America.
Try it: Find Brazil on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Canada
Capital: Ottawa.
World region: North America.
Try it: Find Canada on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
China
Capital: Beijing.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find China on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Egypt
Capital: Cairo.
World region: Africa (mostly).
Try it: Find Egypt on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Fiji
Capital: Suva.
World region: Oceania.
Try it: Find Fiji on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
France
Capital: Paris.
World region: Europe.
Try it: Find France on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Germany
Capital: Berlin.
World region: Europe.
Try it: Find Germany on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Greece
Capital: Athens.
World region: Europe.
Try it: Find Greece on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
India
Capital: New Delhi.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find India on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Italy
Capital: Rome.
World region: Europe.
Try it: Find Italy on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Japan
Capital: Tokyo.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find Japan on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Kenya
Capital: Nairobi.
World region: Africa.
Try it: Find Kenya on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Malaysia
Capital: Kuala Lumpur.
World region: Asia.
Kuala Lumpur is the national capital; Putrajaya is the federal administrative centre.
Try it: Find Malaysia on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Maldives
Capital: Malé.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find Maldives on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Mexico
Capital: Mexico City.
World region: North America.
Try it: Find Mexico on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Nepal
Capital: Kathmandu.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find Nepal on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
New Zealand
Capital: Wellington.
World region: Oceania.
Try it: Find New Zealand on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Nigeria
Capital: Abuja.
World region: Africa.
Try it: Find Nigeria on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Pakistan
Capital: Islamabad.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find Pakistan on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Russia
Capital: Moscow.
World region: Europe and Asia.
Try it: Find Russia on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Singapore
Capital: Singapore.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find Singapore on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
South Africa
Capital: Pretoria (executive); Cape Town (legislative); Bloemfontein (judicial).
World region: Africa.
Try it: Find South Africa on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
South Korea
Capital: Seoul.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find South Korea on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Spain
Capital: Madrid.
World region: Europe.
Try it: Find Spain on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Sri Lanka
Capital: Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte.
World region: Asia.
Colombo is an important commercial city; Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is the legislative capital.
Try it: Find Sri Lanka on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Thailand
Capital: Bangkok.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find Thailand on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
United Arab Emirates
Capital: Abu Dhabi.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find United Arab Emirates on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
United Kingdom
Capital: London.
World region: Europe.
Try it: Find United Kingdom on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
United States
Capital: Washington, D.C..
World region: North America.
Try it: Find United States on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
Vietnam
Capital: Hanoi.
World region: Asia.
Try it: Find Vietnam on a world map. Make a country-and-capital card, then compare its location with India. Name a nearby country or body of water.
References: World capital reference table
Continents, oceans, countries, landmarks and living things.
Continents & oceans
In the common seven-continent model, the continents are Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe and Australia. The five commonly recognised oceans are Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern and Arctic.
Try it: Find Asia and India on a globe or world map. Colour land and water differently, then label one continent and one ocean.
Countries & capitals
A continent contains countries, and a capital is a city. Try these pairs: France — Paris; Japan — Tokyo; Nepal — Kathmandu; Bangladesh — Dhaka; Australia — Canberra.
Try it: Make a country-and-capital matching game. Locate any two of these countries on a world map.
Landmarks around the world
The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France. The Great Wall is in China. The Pyramids of Giza are in Egypt. Every place has stories worth discovering.
Try it: Create a pretend travel postcard: draw a landmark, name its country and write two things you would like to learn about it.
One Earth, many habitats
A habitat is a place where a living thing lives. Forests, deserts, grasslands and oceans offer different conditions. Animals and plants have features that help them survive where they live.
Try it: Draw a camel in a desert and a fish in water. Explain one feature that helps each animal live in its habitat.
Kids GK
Think first, then tap to check your answer.
How many days are in a week?
Which sense organ helps us hear?
Our ears. Close your eyes and name three sounds around you.
What do roots do for a plant?
Roots help anchor a plant and take up water and minerals from the soil.
What is half of ten?
Five. Share ten counters equally between two learners.
Science & Inventions
Scientists ask questions
Scientists observe, compare, test ideas and use evidence. Marie Curie studied radioactivity. C. V. Raman studied the scattering of light.
Try it: Compare a dry leaf and a fresh leaf. Record their colour, texture and shape. Describe what you can observe.
How inventions improve
An invention solves a problem in a new way. Many inventions develop through the work of several people over time.
Try it: Design a cardboard pencil holder. Draw a plan, build it, test whether it stands, and improve your design.
Fun Learning
Number detective
I am greater than 10, less than 20, and I have 4 ones. What number am I?
Reveal the answer
14. Make your own place-value riddle for a friend.
Word hunt
Find five objects in your classroom. Name each object, describe it with an adjective, then use it in a sentence.
Example: pencil → long pencil → I write with a long pencil.
More to Learn & Try
Science & Nature
Observe before you explain. Plants need water, air and light to grow. Water can be solid ice, liquid water or water vapour. When water vapour cools, it can form liquid droplets.
Try it: Place a cold glass of water on a tray. Observe the outside after a few minutes. The droplets form when water vapour in the surrounding air cools. Describe what changed.
Maths & Thinking
Look for patterns, compare quantities and explain your method. A number pattern can follow a rule: 2, 4, 6, 8 increases by 2 each time.
Try it: Continue 2, 4, 6, 8, __, __. Use 12 bottle caps to make equal groups of 2, 3 and 4. How many groups do you get?
Reading & Vocabulary
Read a short passage aloud, notice unfamiliar words and use the surrounding sentences to understand them. Retelling helps you check what you understood.
Try it: Read a story. Find three new words, write one sentence with each, then retell the beginning, middle and end in your own words.
Everyday Life Skills
Useful habits include washing hands with soap before eating, saving water, keeping shared spaces clean and asking a trusted adult for help. Online, keep passwords and personal information private.
Try it: Make a five-picture daily-habits chart. Practise saying: ‘I need help.’ Name two trusted adults you can go to.
Creative Learning & Low-cost STEM
You can explore ideas with paper, leaves, cardboard and reused containers. A design improves when you test it and make changes.
Try it: Bridge challenge: support a sheet of paper between two books placed close together. Add bottle caps one at a time. Fold the paper and test again. Which shape holds more?
Care for Our Environment
Reduce waste by using only what you need. Reuse suitable materials, sort waste with an adult, and protect plants and animals around you.
Try it: Do a classroom nature walk. Draw three plants or animals you notice. Pick one action to keep their surroundings clean.
Maths activity: check your results
The next numbers are 10 and 12. Twelve bottle caps make 6 groups of 2, 4 groups of 3 or 3 groups of 4. Explain your answer by showing the groups.
Choose your level: Classes 1–2: point, name and draw with adult help. Classes 3–5: read, label, compare and explain.
Learning Corner.
A world to explore.
Read a map. Discover Odisha. Ask a question. Try an activity. Small discoveries make learning memorable.
Choose your learning path ↓What will you discover today?
Start with a short lesson, explore an idea, then check what you have learnt.
Maps & Geography
Learn directions, understand symbols and practise reading a neighbourhood map.
Explore this cornerGK & Current Affairs
Build everyday knowledge with simple explanations and questions to think about.
Explore this cornerKnow Odisha
Meet our state’s places and heritage, and share a discovery from your own district.
Explore this cornerQuiz & Practice
Try five short questions, then reveal the answers and check your understanding.
Explore this cornerMaps & Geography
Explore places, practise map skills and discover the world around us.
My First Map: Read the Neighbourhood
Class 3–5 · Map-reading activity. This is an imaginary neighbourhood, drawn for practice.
Try it: Which place is east of the school? Which place is south of the park? Name the place west of the homes.
Show answers
1. Park. 2. Homes. 3. Library.
Make your own: Draw a map of your classroom. Add a title, a north arrow and a key for the symbols you use.
GK & Current Affairs
How much do you know?
Explore India, Odisha and the world through 55 simple questions. Think of your answer, then tap a question to reveal it.
English · Primary learners · Facts checked: 11 October 2026
Know India
Our country, its symbols and important days.
01What is the capital of India?
Answer: New Delhi.
02In which continent is India located?
Answer: Asia. India is in South Asia.
03What is the currency of India?
Answer: The Indian rupee (INR).
04How many states does India have?
Answer: 28 states, as checked on 11 October 2026.
05How many Union Territories does India have?
Answer: 8 Union Territories, as checked on 11 October 2026.
06Which is India’s national animal?
Answer: The tiger.
07Which is India’s national bird?
Answer: The Indian peacock.
08What is India’s national anthem?
Answer: Jana Gana Mana.
09Who composed Jana Gana Mana?
Answer: Rabindranath Tagore.
10What is India’s national song?
Answer: Vande Mataram.
11What are the three main bands of the Indian flag?
Answer: Saffron, white and green, from top to bottom.
12Which colour is at the top of the Indian flag?
Answer: Saffron.
13Which colour is in the middle of the Indian flag?
Answer: White.
14Which colour is at the bottom of the Indian flag?
Answer: Green.
15What is the wheel in the centre of the Indian flag called?
Answer: The Ashoka Chakra.
16How many spokes does the Ashoka Chakra have?
Answer: 24 spokes.
17What colour is the Ashoka Chakra on the flag?
Answer: Navy blue.
18When do we celebrate Independence Day?
Answer: 15 August. India became independent on 15 August 1947.
19When do we celebrate Republic Day?
Answer: 26 January. India became a republic on 26 January 1950.
20Which ocean lies to the south of India?
Answer: The Indian Ocean.
Know Odisha
Discover places, nature and traditions close to home.
01What is the capital of Odisha?
Answer: Bhubaneswar.
02Which language is widely spoken in Odisha?
Answer: Odia. Many other languages are also spoken in the state.
03On which coast of India is Odisha located?
Answer: The eastern coast, along the Bay of Bengal.
04How many districts does Odisha have?
Answer: 30 districts, as checked on 11 October 2026.
05In which year did Odisha become a separate province?
Answer: 1936.
06Which city was the capital when Odisha became a separate province?
Answer: Cuttack, also known as Kataka.
07In which city is the famous Jagannath Temple?
Answer: Puri.
08Where is the famous Sun Temple in Odisha?
Answer: Konark.
09To which deity is the Konark Sun Temple dedicated?
Answer: Surya, the Sun God.
10What is the famous chariot festival associated with Puri?
Answer: Ratha Jatra, also called Rath Yatra.
11Which famous lagoon in Odisha is a winter home for migratory birds?
Answer: Chilika.
12Is Chilika a freshwater lake or a brackish-water lagoon?
Answer: A brackish-water lagoon. Brackish water contains a mixture of fresh water and salt water.
13Across which river is Hirakud Dam built?
Answer: The Mahanadi River, near Sambalpur.
14In which district is Similipal located?
Answer: Mayurbhanj district.
15Which town in Odisha is famous for applique craft?
Answer: Pipili. Applique uses pieces of fabric stitched onto a larger cloth.
Know the World
Travel through continents, oceans, famous landmarks and our home planet. Think first, then tap a question to reveal its answer.
English · Primary learners · Facts checked: 11 October 2026
01How many continents are there in the common seven-continent model?
Answer: Seven. Different places sometimes use other continent models.
02Can you name the seven continents?
Answer: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe and Australia.
03How many oceans are commonly recognised today?
Answer: Five. These are connected parts of one global ocean.
04Can you name the five oceans?
Answer: Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern and Arctic.
05Which is the largest ocean?
Answer: The Pacific Ocean.
06Which is the smallest ocean?
Answer: The Arctic Ocean.
07What is the name of our home planet?
Answer: Earth.
08Which planet is third from the Sun?
Answer: Earth.
09What is Earth’s natural satellite called?
Answer: The Moon. A natural satellite moves around a planet.
10What is the imaginary line around the middle of Earth called?
Answer: The Equator.
11Which two halves does the Equator divide Earth into?
Answer: The Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.
12What is the northernmost point on Earth called?
Answer: The North Pole.
13What is the southernmost point on Earth called?
Answer: The South Pole.
14Why do we have day and night?
Answer: Earth spins. The side facing the Sun has daytime; the side facing away has nighttime.
15About how long does Earth take to make one full spin?
Answer: About 24 hours, or one day.
16About how long does Earth take to travel once around the Sun?
Answer: About 365 days, or one year.
17In which country is the Great Wall?
Answer: China.
18In which city and country is the Eiffel Tower?
Answer: Paris, France.
19In which country are the Pyramids of Giza?
Answer: Egypt.
20In which city and country is the Taj Mahal?
Answer: Agra, India.
Explore the sources:
Continents & oceansNOAA ocean factsNASA Earth for childrenUNESCO landmarksEiffel Tower location
India’s national symbolsIndia fact sheetOdisha districtsOdisha heritageOdisha landmarks & nature
Simple general knowledge and current information for curious learners.
Four Directions, One Easy Start
The four main directions are north, south, east and west. Opposite pairs are north–south and east–west.
A map’s key explains its symbols. A direction arrow helps you orient the map. A scale shows how distance on the map relates to distance on the ground.
Think: Why is it helpful to include a key when you draw a map for a friend?
Minister lists will show an “Updated on” date when published.
Know Odisha
Learn about our state, its people, places, nature and culture.
Discover Odisha: A Place to Begin
Capital: Bhubaneswar.
Explore: Odisha has a rich tradition of temples, art and architecture. The caves of Khandagiri and Udaygiri are examples of its heritage.
Your activity: Write your district and village or town. Draw one local place you would like a visitor to see. Add two sentences explaining why it is special.
Sources: Government of Odisha · Land and People
Quiz & Practice
Turn knowledge into practice with child-friendly questions and activities.
Quick Map & Odisha Practice
- Name the capital of Odisha.
- Which direction is opposite east?
- What does a map’s key explain?
- In the neighbourhood map above, what is north of the library?
- Draw a north arrow and label all four main directions.
Check the answers
1. Bhubaneswar. 2. West. 3. The meanings of map symbols. 4. The school. 5. North above, south below, east to the right and west to the left, with north pointing up.
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